When most people conceive of Hawaii , they imagine beaches , sun and gumption . But there ’s more to the Aloha State than that ! Did you fuck that Hawaii is also home to some of the most beautiful flowers in the globe ?
With so manydifferent type of plants and flowersto choose from , it can be tough to love which ones are the best . In this blog position , we will infix you to some of our favorite Hawaiian bloom .
In this clause
1. Alulu (Brighamia insignia).
Also known as the Hawaiian thenar , this species is native to the island of Kaua’i . It is a phallus of the family Asteraceae , and is relate to other flora such asdaisies , sunflowers , and lettuce .
The alulu grow to a height of 20 feet ( six meters ) , with leaves that are 12 feet ( three time ) long . The plant is pollinated bymoths , and bring about a small , yellow yield .
The alulu is peril due to habitat loss and abasement . Its natural home ground is dry woods on the island of Kaua’i , but this has been sack for agriculture and housing .
In increase , the creation of non - native plants has led to contender for resources . As a solution , the alulu is now establish only in a few isolated universe .
The alulu is an significant part of Hawaiian finish . It is used in lei qualification , and its wood can be used for carving . The plant is also consider to have ghostlike power , and is sometimes planted near graves .
2. Anthurium (Anthurium andraeanum).
tailflower is a genus of about 1000 coinage of bloom plant , the majority of which are aboriginal to the tropical Americas . anthurium are also make love as flamingo flowers or catamount ’s palette .
The name come from the Grecian word anthos ( blossom ) and oura ( poop ) , touch to the florescence ’s spathe and spadix .
Most specie of Anthurium are aboriginal to tropical America , where they grow in the understory of rainforests at elevation below 2000 m. A few mintage are found on tropic islands in the Pacific and Amerind oceans .
3. Bird of Paradise (Strelitzia reginae).
The bird of paradise is a native plant to Hawaii . The bird of paradise is a inflorescence works and the flush are used in leis . The Bronx cheer of paradise is also eff as the Harold Hart Crane flower . The flora mature to about six metrical foot tall and the flowers are orangish and depressed .
The Bird of Paradise is an iconic Hawaiian flower that has been used in leis for 100 . The flora grows to about six feet improbable and the flowers are orange and blue . The bird of paradise is also fuck as the Stephen Crane peak .
4. Cosmosflower Beggarticks (Bidens cosmoides).
The industrial plant is indigenous to Hawaii and can be found on the island of Kauaʻi , Oʻahu , Maui , Molokaʻi , Lānaʻi , and Hawaiʻi .
The flower has five flower petal that are white with yellow or orangeness centers . The plant grow in teetotal to mesic home ground from ocean story to EL of 1000 m.
The flower is used in lei devising and was once used as a dyestuff .
5. Haha (Cyanea grimesiana ssp. grimesiana).
This is a race of the Cyanea genus that is endemic to Hawaii . It is a small tree diagram or shrub that can grow up to 15 feet tall . The leaves are sour immature and shiny , with a purplish tint on the undersurface .
The blossom are white , with majestic streaks fly the coop through them . Haha blossom from June to August . The fruit is a small , black drupe .
Haha is establish in mesic to smashed timber , at aggrandisement of 1000 to 3000 feet . It is vulgar on the islands of Oahu , Maui , and Hawaii .
The Haha Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree has many uses . The Sir Henry Wood is operose and long-lasting , pretend it good for building . The bark can be used to make rope and clothing . The leaves are used in lei fashioning , and the flowers are used in leis and for construct tea .
6. Hawaiian Blue Ginger (Dichorisandra thyrsiflora).
It ’s an herbaceous repeated industrial plant in the family line Commelinaceae , aboriginal to Brazil . The plant is grown as an ornamental in tropical and semitropic part worldwide for its attractiveblue flower . It is sometimes used as a culinary herb , but its peppery taste is not to everyone ’s liking .
The flora grows to about two meters ( six foundation ) marvellous and has shaft - shaped leaves . The dreary flowers are borne in inflorescences of three to six peak . The yield are brown ejection seat containing black seeds .
7. Hawaiian Hibiscus (Hibiscus brackenridgei).
The hibiscus is a genus of flowering works in the mallow family , Malvaceae . The genus includes both annual and perennial herbaceous plants , as well as woody shrubs and lowly trees . The aboriginal range of the genus Hibiscus extend from the westerly coast of tropical Africa to Polynesia .
The Hawaiian hibiscus ( Hibiscus brackenridgei ) , also known as pua aloalo in Hawaiian , is a species of Hibiscus native to the Hawaiian Islands . It is endemic to the island of Maui , where it occurs in dry wood and shrubland habitats .
The Hawaiian hibiscus is a small tree diagram or shrub growing to a tiptop of six meters . The leave of absence are simple , lobed , and measure up to fifteen centimeters long . The flowers are whitened with a sensationalistic shopping mall , and have a diameter of up to eight centimeters .
8. Hawaiian Iliau (Wilkesia gymnoxiphium).
This Hawaiian autochthonal plant is a fellow member of the sunflower family . It grow in dry , open habitats on all the main islands except Niʻihau and Kahoolawe .
The iliau was once abundant on Maui , but it is now very rare there . It occurs in several types of dry wood home ground , as well as in undefendable shrubland and dry grassland .
The iliau is a small , woody industrial plant that mature to about 0.30 m ( 12 in ) tall . The leaves are alternate , oblong - elliptic to lanceolate , and measure up to 12 centimeter ( 0.47 in ) long by three centimeter ( 0.12 in ) widely .
The leaf tolerance are toothed and the upper surface is hairy . The flowers are yellow , borne in heads of one to five flowers each . The fruit are dark-brown , teetotal , one - seeded achenes that evaluate up to three atomic number 96 ( 0.12 in ) long by two curium ( 0.79 in ) wide .
The iliau is cross-pollinate by a miscellany of insects , let in bee , flies , and beetles . The semen are dispersed by wind and animals .
9. Hawaiian Red Cranesbill (Geranium arboreum).
The Hawaiian ruby-red cranesbill is a member of the Geraniaceae family and is endemic to Hawaii . It is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.30 - 0.91 m ( 12 - 36 in ) . The leave of absence are paired , elementary , and lob with rounded teeth .
The flowers are sole or in twain , and have five petals that are pink to Marxist in color . The fruit is a wry capsule with seeds that are dispersed by the nothingness .
The Hawaiian red cranesbill is found in mesic and wet forests at ALT of 0 - 1220 m ( 0 - 4000 ft ) on the islands of Kauai , Oahu , Molokai , Maui , and Hawaii .
It is common in the Koolau and Waianae mountain swan on Oahu . The Hawaiian red cranesbill is a common plant in Hawaii and is often used in landscape gardening .
10. Heliconia (Heliconia rostrata).
A species of flowering plant in the genus Heliconia , sept Heliconiaceae . It is native to Costa Rica , Panama , Colombia , and Ecuador .
The industrial plant is an herbaceous perennial that typically uprise to a tiptop of 0.75 - 15 G ( 29.53 - 59.06 ft ) . The leaf are oblong to lanceolate , with a length of 15 - 60 centimetre ( 59.06 - 23.62 in ) and a width of 0.75 - 15 atomic number 96 ( 29.53 - 59.06 in ) .
The flowers are borne on inflorescence that egress from the leaf axil . The inflorescence is a raceme , with each flower having six flower petal . The flower are typically red , orangish , or jaundiced in coloring material .
The fruit is a ejector seat that contains numerous little seeded player . Heliconia rostrata is used as an ornamental plant in garden and as a stinger blossom in bouquets . It is also used in traditional medicine for the discourse of various ailment .
11. Hinahina (Heliotropium anomalum).
Growing to about a time in superlative , hinahina is an autochthonal Hawaiian shrub found only on the islands of Kauaʻi , Oʻahu , Molokaʻi , Maui , and Lānaʻi . It dwell teetotal to mesic ( moderately wet ) forests from ocean level to about 900 chiliad ( 3000 foot ) elevation . The specie is listed as queer by the province of Hawaii .
Hinahina has distinctive , silver - gray parting and branches covered with soft , velvety hairs . The small peak are white or pale purpleness , and they maturate in clusters at the end of the limb .
Each flower is only about a millimeter wide . The industrial plant bloom throughout the yr , but point unfolding occurs from May to November .
Fruit is not often grow , and when it is , the one - seeded berries are greenish white or pale purpleness . Hinahina is pollinated by small insect , such as thrips .
12. Ilima (Sida fallax).
Ilima is a species of flowering plant in the mallow family , Malvaceae , that is endemic to Hawaii . Ilima is one of the two state flowers of Hawaii , the other being Hibiscus brackenridgei .
Ilima is a small bush or herbaceous industrial plant that typically grow to 0.30–0.91 chiliad ( 12–36 in ) marvellous . The leave are variable in Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe , but are generally oval-shaped to lanceolate , and measure 0.79–16 atomic number 96 ( 0.31–0.63 in ) long by 0.40–11 centimetre ( 0.16–0.43 in ) wide .
The flowers are acquit in clusters of two to seven , each flower measuring 0.97–12 cm ( 0.38–0.47 in ) long by 0.91–11 cm ( 0.36–0.43 in ) wide ; they are generally white-livered or orangish , but can also be blanched or pinkish - Red River .
The fruit is a capsule containing two to four seed .
Ilima is pollinated by a miscellany of insects , including bees , wasp , fly , and ants .
The plant is retrieve in wry to mesic habitat on all the independent Hawaiian Islands , as well as on Midway Atoll and Kure Atoll .
13. Kahili Ginger (Hedychium gardnerianum).
Kahili Ginger is native to the Himalayas and is a member of the Zingiberaceae ( gingerroot ) family line . It gets its name from the Hawaiian watchword for “ sensationalistic , ” kahili , refer to the color of the blossom .
The Kahili Ginger is an evergreen plant herbaceous perennial that can turn up to six foundation tall and three feet wide . The leaves are lancelike , dark green , and 12 - 18 inches long .
The fragrant flowers are jaundiced with orange or red markings and appear in cluster at the ending of the base .
The Kahili Ginger is hardy in zone eight to 11 and prefers full sun to partial shade and moist , well - drained soil . It is relatively low-down maintenance and does not require much fertilizer .
14. Kanawao (Broussaisia arguta).
Kanawao is an endemic Hawaiian bush in the household Campanulaceae . It is found only on the islands of Kauaʻi and Oʻahu in Hawaiʻi . The specific epithet arguta comes from the Latin word for “ rough , ” touch on to the works ’s hairy leaf .
This mintage grows in ironical to mesic forests at elevations of 610 - 1220 m ( 2000 - 4000 foot ) . It is a common bush on Kauaʻi , but less so on Oʻahu .
The kanawao shrub has oppositely arranged , elliptical to oblong leaves that are hairy on both surfaces .
15. Koki’o (Kokia kauaiensis).
This is a Hawaiian endemic tree that reaches a height of about 30 feet . The koki’o is discover only on the islands of Kaua’i and Ni’ihau , where it grow in teetotal forest home ground .
The koki’o was one of the first plants to be list as threaten under the US Endangered Species Act , in 1992 .
Today , there are only an estimate 50 - 100 mature koki’o tree remain in the wild .
The primary threat to the koki’o is habitat loss and degradation due to human activity .
16. Koʻoloaʻula (Abutilon menziesii).
Koʻoloaʻula is a rare and endangered Hawaiian plant . It is find only in the Koʻolau Mountains on the island of Oʻahu . The plant is believed to be extinct in the natural state , but there are a few plants in immurement .
The koʻoloaʻula is a member of the mallow sept ( Malvaceae ) . It is a minor bush that grows to about three foot magniloquent . The leaves are oblong , and the flowers are yellow with five petal .
The industrial plant receive its name from its red berries , which were once used to make lei .
17. Ma’o Hau Hele (Hibiscus brackenridgei).
This Hawaiian native hibiscus is plant only on the island of Kaua’i and Ni’ihau . It is a average - sized bush that can raise to be about six feet tall .
The leave are dark green and glistening , and the blossom are a bass red color . Ma’o Hau Hele is an endangered species , and it is estimate that there are only about 100 plants left in the state of nature .
The Ma’o Hau Hele is an important part of Hawaiian culture . The plant was used by Native Hawaiians for a variety of purposes , include making lei , music , and clothing . Today , the Ma’o Hau Hele is still used in lei - making , and it is also turn as a decorative plant .
18. Ma’ohi’ohi (Stenogyne rugosa).
The name “ ma’ohi ” is derived from the Hawaiian password for “ aboriginal ” . The plant is endemical to the island of Maui , where it is found in dry timber at elevations of 150 - 700 m ( 500 - 2300 ft ) . It is a bush or low Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree growing to a height of up to 15 m ( 50 foot ) .
The leaf are oblong to oval in flesh , and measure up to 12 cm ( 47 in ) long by five atomic number 96 ( 20 in ) widely .
The heyday are borne in clustering of two to four , and are livid or cream - color with purple streaks . The fruit is a drupe measuring up to three centimeter ( one in ) long .
19. Mamane (Sophora chrysophylla).
Mamane is a species of flowering plant in the legume family , Fabaceae . It is native to Hawaii , where it is the second - most rough-cut Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree . The mamane tree diagram grows to a elevation of 15–20 m ( 49–66 ft ) . The leaves are pinnate with 11–17 folder . The flowers are yellow , and the fruit is a seedcase hold back several source .
Mamane tree diagram are found in ironic , open forests on the islands of Maui , Oahu , and Hawaii . The tree diagram was introduced to Kauai in 1778 by British explorer James Cook . Mamane is also encounter on the Gilbert Islands and the Marquesas Islands .
20. Molokai Ohaha (Brighamia rockii).
It is a appendage of the genus Brighamia in the family Campanulaceae , and is closely related to two other Hawaiian endemic , B. insignis and B. schattaueri . The species was first collected by William Hillebrand on Molokai ’s north seashore in 1864 , and was first described and name by Asa Gray in 1867 .
Molokai Ohaha is a small tree or shrub growing to about six cadence in height . The leaves are dark light-green , shining , and oblong - lanceolate , with a pointed tip . The flowers are white , bell - mold , and borne on a slender stalk . The fruit is a small , fleshy berry .
The Molokai Ohaha is found only in the northerly part of Molokai , where it grows on cliffs and rough outcropping . It is imperil by home ground loss and degradation due to stock skimming , invasive species , and human development .
21. Nanu (Gardenia brighamii).
This aboriginal Hawaiian plant is chance in ironic to mesic forests on all the master islands . It is a small shrub that reaches a stature of about three foot .
The evergreen leaves are smooth and glossy , with a leathery grain . The flowers are white-hot and fragrant , with flower petal that are fused at the infrastructure . Nanu blossom from April to June .
The native Hawaiians used nanu for a figure of medicinal purposes . The leaves were used to make a poultice for wounds , and the blossom were used to make lei . Nanu was also believed to have phantasmal tycoon , and was often planted near temples .
22. Naupaka (Scaevola taccada).
The Naupaka is a small , flowering shrub that is native to Hawaii . The Naupaka can be base on all of the master Hawaiian Islands , except for Lana’i .
The Naupaka has white , five - petaled prime that produce in bunch . The Naupaka ’s leaves are dark light-green and glossy . The Naupaka is a popular landscaping flora in Hawaii .
The Naupaka is look at to be an endangered species . The Naupaka is threatened by habitat deprivation and abasement . The Naupaka is also threatened by the introduction of invading mintage . Conservation efforts are afoot to protect the Naupaka .
23. Nehe (Wollastonia integrifolia).
This is a native plant of New Zealand that has been enter to Australia . It is a small tree or large bush that grows up to about seven meters improbable . The leaves are obscure unripe and glossy , and the flowers are snowy or ointment - colour . The fruit is a small , black berry .
This plant is found in coastal areas of Queensland , New South Wales and Victoria . It is a pop plant for coastal gardens because it is salinity - patient of and drought - resistant . Nehe is also a solid food source for native bird such as the tui ( Prosthemadera novæzelandiæ ) .
24. Oahu Pilo Kea (Platydesma cornuta var. decurrens).
This aboriginal Hawaiian plant is an endemic mintage in the sept Asteraceae . The plant is a member of the sunflower clan ( Heliantheae ) . It is found only on the island of Oahu , where it grows in dry woods and shrubland habitat at elevations of 0 - 600 m ( 0 - 2000 ft ) .
The Oahu Pilo Kea is a small , upright bush that spring up to 0.75 - 0.91 m ( 29 - 36 in ) in top . The leaves are paired , lanceolate to oblong , and measure 0.91 - 20 cm ( 0.36 - 0.79 in ) long by 0.46 - 13 cm ( 0.18 - 0.51 in ) wide . The leaf border are notched or dentate , and the leave have a petiole 0.15 - 36 centimetre ( 0.06 - 14 in ) long .
25. Oahu Riverhemp (Sesbania tomentosa).
Oahu Riverhemp is an invasive species of flowering plant in the pea family , Fabaceae . It is native to tropical and subtropic Asia , from India and Sri Lanka to China and Indonesia . However , it has been introduce to many other portion of the globe , include Hawaii , where it is now a serious weed .
Oahu Riverhemp originate chop-chop and can reach a height of 15 feet ( or more ) . It has large , promising green leave-taking and raise yellow or white blossom . The plant life is often found growing in wet areas , such as along river and watercourse .
26. Ohe ‘ohe (Tetraplasandra flynii).
A native Hawaiian metal money , ohe ‘ ohe is a small tree in the kinfolk Asteraceae . It is feel only on the island of Maui , where it is common in mesic and wet forest . The specific epithet flynii honors William A.Flynn , who collect the first specimens of the coinage in 1919 .
27. Ohi’a Lehua (Metrosideros polymorph).
It is one of the most common trees in Hawaii and is also one of the most important . Ohi’a Lehua are found on all the master Hawaiian Islands except for Kaho‘olawe .
Ohi‘a Lehua play a critical character in Hawaiian woods . They are often the first trees to grow on new lava stream and help to stabilize the lava . They also allow for shelter and base for many birds , insects , and other brute .
The flowers of the Ohi‘a Lehua are very important to Hawaiian cultivation . They are used in chaplet ( flower worn around the cervix ) and are also used in traditional medication .
28. Passion Fruit Flower (Passiflora edulis).
The flowers are about the size of a small saucer , with five petal and a prominent central stamen . The petals are livid with purple streaks and the stamen is purple . The flush has a stiff , sweet fragrance .
The Passion Fruit Flower is aboriginal to Brazil , but it is now grow in many tropic country . It is the national flower of Paraguay .
The Passion Fruit Flower is the symbolisation of passion and love life . It is often used in hymeneals bouquets and other arranging .
29. Pikake (Jasminum sambac).
Also known as Arabian jasmine , Pikake is a sweet - reek flower that is native to Asia . The efflorescence are diminished and white , with a firm fragrancy that is said to be interchangeable to the odour of rosiness . Pikake blossom are often used in leis and Hawaii ’s Department of State efflorescence is in reality a variety of pikake .
Pikake flower have a foresightful account in Hawaiian culture . They were brought to the islands by other Polynesian settlers and have been used in leis for centuries . The word “ pikake ” in reality mean “ strew jasmine ” in Hawaiian , referring to the way the flowers are often used as decoration .
30. Plumeria (Plumeria rubra).
The prime of the genus Plumeria are large and fragrant . The tree diagram is native to Central America and the Caribbean , and is widely civilize in tropic regions .
The Plumiera is a pop plant in Hawai’i , where it is cognize as lei flower . The flowers are used to make leis , which are wear around the cervix or oral sex .
The plumeria is also a popular tattoo design , often used to lay out paradise or paradise lost .
31. Protea (Protea cynaroides).
This is one of the most pop Hawaiian flowers . It has a prospicient and slight stem with small , soft heyday . The petals are ordinarily clean or pinkish and have a soft , velvety texture . Protea is also do it as the sugarbush or king protea .
protea are aboriginal to South Africa and were introduced to Hawaii in the other 1800s . They are most normally find on the islands of Maui and Hawaii . Proteas are also grown in other parts of the world , including Australia , New Zealand , and California .
32. Pua Kala (Argemone glauca).
Pua Kala is an annual herb in the poppy family , Papaveraceae . It is native to Hawaii , where it is also bang as Hawaiian poppy .
Pua Kala grows up to 30 cm ( 12 in ) marvellous and has with child , deeply lobate leaves . The flush are white with a yellow center , and bloom from May to August . The fruits are large , spiny capsules that arrest black seeds .
Pua Kala is a popular decorative flora , and is often used in leis . It is also used in traditional Hawaiian medicine . The leaves and flowers are used to make a tea that is taken for stomach pain , looseness , and fever .
The cum are ground into a powder and get for coughing and colds . Pua Kala is considered a sacred plant life by many Native Hawaiians , and is used in religious ceremonial .
33. Uki Uki (Hawaiian Lily).
This bloom is native to Hawaii and is used in many leis . The uki uki has a strong fragrance and is very popular among holidaymaker .
The uki uki is a beautiful prime that can be found in many different colouration . The most popular color of the uki uki is ashen , but it can also be establish in pinkish , majestic , and even yellow-bellied . The uki uki is a very tenuous flower and it is authoritative to manage it with care .
What flowers are native to Hawaii?
The land of Hawaii is dwelling house to a wide variety of bloom , many of which are native to the islands . Some of the most popular Hawaiian flush include hibiscus , plumeria , and orchids . All of these flowers can be found in abundance throughout the island , adding to the already stunning natural beauty of Hawaii .
What blooms in Hawaii in February?
February is a calendar month of transition in Hawaii . The weather condition is cool off down and the days are find shorter , but there are still plenty of flowers blossom all over the islands . Here are some of the most beautiful flowers you may find in Hawaii this fourth dimension of twelvemonth .
The Hibiscus is one of the most iconic flowers in Hawaii . These brightly biased efflorescence can be establish all over the islands , and they come up in a variety of colors including scarlet , orangish , yellow , and pink .
Another coarse flower in Hawaii is the plumeria . Plumeria are often used in leis , and they have a sweet scent that is sodding for relaxing on a warm daylight . These bloom come in a motley of colors let in white , pink , and crimson .
If you ’re looking for something a little bit different , you’re able to also regain pep flowers blooming in Hawaii in February . pep flowers are typically orangish or yellow , and they have a unequalled anatomy that makes them stand out from other flowers .
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So , there you have it ! A nimble templet to Hawaiian flowers . Next metre you ’re in Hawaii , be sure to take some time to smell the flowers – you wo n’t be disappoint ! Aloha !
