HouseplantsDiscover the right indoor plants for your home.
DocBlock ® Michelle ® ( Anthuriumhybrid ) . Photo by : Proven Winners
If you ’re look for an prosperous - care tropic houseplant with long - lasting flower and strike leafage , Anthuriumis one to condition out . ordinarily called flamingo flower , this trendy aroid is nearly touch on toSpathiphyllumandAlocasiaand share feature similar to both .
ManyAnthuriumare arise for their splashy heartsease - lily - like efflorescence ( or spathe ) , which occur in whitened as well as vibrant shades of red-faced , orangish , empurpled , and pink . Other types ofAnthuriumforgo the flamboyant flowers and instead attract attending with their eye - capture veined leaf , which resemble those of anAlocasia .
No matter which type of tailflower you prefer , this unusual houseplant is a must for any indoor plant partizan and a great choice for beginners . When given the right arise condition , including bright light and a warm and humid environment , anthuriums will thrive indoors with minimal effort . And with a little extra TLC , your flamingo flush will repay you with a stunning display of blooms for months on end .
On this page : Basics|Growing Tips|Care|Varieties|FAQs
On this page :
BASICS
Botanical name:
Anthuriumspp . and hybrids
Common names:
Flamingo lily , laceleaf , painter ’s pallet , pigtail works , tailflower , blood-red peace lily
Origin:
Tropical regions of South America , Central America , and the Caribbean .
Growth rate:
Slow to contain
Mature size:
12 to 24 inches improbable and 9 to 12 inch blanket
Foliage:
May be arrow - shaped , heart - shaped , or oblong , sometimes having wavy edge . The color is typically dark green , with some varieties featuring large veining . foliage grain can vary too , swan from fluid and showy to soft and velvety .
Flowers:
Each efflorescence ofAnthuriumis in reality a modify leaf bract , call a spathe , that surrounds a slender finger - like spadix covered densely with bantam genuine flowers . The spathes come up in an array of colors , with red being the most coarse . The spadix is normally white-livered but may also be pinkish , orange , or cream - coloured .
Are anthurium plants toxic?
Yes ! All parting of the plant contain calcium oxalate lechatelierite that are toxic to dogs and computed tomography . The sap can also annoy the cutis and eyes . Keep out of reach of child and pets ( see this counselling from the ASPCA ) , and always jade glove when treat the plant .
GROWING ANTHURIUM PLANTS
Light:
Because flamingo flowers grow beneath a dumb canopy of trees in their tropic rainforest environment , they will perform best in a location that receives bright but indirect or filtered sunlight for at least six hours a day . Near an east - facing window or several feet away from a west- or south - facing window is idealistic , as long as you keep your plants out of direct sunlight , which can scorch the leaves . Although they will put up lower faint conditions , they may stop blooming and emergence will be stunted .
Temperature:
Anthuriumlove lovingness and are most comfortable at room temperature between 65 ° to 85 ° F. Keep plants forth from cold rough drawing , and do n’t expose them to temperatures below 60 ° F , which can damage the flowers and leafage . Also keep your plants away from heat or cooling vents , devotee , and air conditioner .
Humidity:
Like most tropical plants , Anthuriumflourish in humid environments and prefer humidness levels of 60 % or higher , which can be a challenge to maintain indoors . One solvent is to place your plant in a steamy , well - lit privy . In drier areas of the home , keep your plants hydrate by using a humidifier , misting the leaf regularly , or set them on a tray filled with pebbles and water . If you notice that the leaves of your plant are turning brown and crispy , that ’s often a sign that you need to boost the humidity . See morehouseplants that flourish in high humidness .
Soil type:
In their native habitat , most flamingo efflorescence are epiphytes and can grow without soil in the crevices of trees . As houseplants , they do intimately when plant in a sluttish , well - drain potting commixture ample in organic matter . A soilless arum or orchid mix works well , or you’re able to amend a regular all - intent potting mix by adding orchid barque and perlite to improve drain .
ANTHURIUM CARE
Flowering anthurium . Photo by : Marina Rich / Shutterstock
Watering:
Flamingo flowers are finicky about their water system demand and do n’t care soil that ’s either too dry or too wet . During the active growing season ( outflow through fall ) , water on a regular basis to keep the dirt evenly moist , or whenever the top in of soil finger dry to the jot . During the winter , you could water less frequently , but do n’t let the filth become bone dry . As you irrigate , allow the excess to run through the drainage mess at the bottom of the muckle , and toss out any water in the dish or tray beneath the container so your industrial plant is not sitting in water .
Fertilizing:
fertilise once a calendar month during the growing time of year with an all - role industrial plant intellectual nourishment diluted to half posture to ward off burning the roots . Flowering types will benefit from the use of a fertilizer luxuriously in P , which will help to push bloom . Cut back on the oftenness of dressing during the winter calendar month .
Pruning:
To boost raw blooms and keep your anthuriums looking saucy and healthy , prune them as necessitate to remove any beat or yellow leaf and spent bloom . Using clean , sharp pruning snipping , make your cuts at the stem of the root instead of just removing the spathe . Be sure to wear baseball glove whenever you dress anthuriums because the sap can nettle the skin .
Leaf care:
slay dust buildup from the foliage of your anthurium on a regular basis by damp wipe them with a soft cloth . Not only will this keep them looking nice and vivacious , it will also ameliorate their power to absorb light .
Repotting:
Anthuriumtend to be slow growers and can commonly go for two to three years before they ask to be moved to a larger commode . If you begin to see radical poke through the drainage hole at the bottom of the container , it ’s meter to repot to prevent your flora from becoming rootbound . Be sure to choose a young pot no more than 2 inches in diam large than the old one . Transplanting into a pot that ’s too big can inhibit flowering because your plant will be focusing its energy on growing new rootage .
Propagation:
By division ( a in force prison term to do this is when you repot ) or by take stem turn cuttings with two or three sets of leaves and root them in water .
Pests and diseases:
Keep an eye out for wanderer mites , mealy bug , scale , aphids , and fungus gnats . ( See more onhow to get disembarrass of pests on houseplants . ) Root rot can pass off if anthuriums are overwatered or not planted in free - draining soil .
ANTHURIUM VARIETIES
Photo by : Proven victor
DocBlock ® Michelle ® Anthuriumhybrid
A fascinate houseplant that mix bluff elegance with lowly - maintenance spell . Its sum - shaped leaf display a velvety prolificacy , shifting from Bourgogne - purple to deep green , with come to white and pink vena that lend a modern edge . pure as a focal spot for shiny spaces , Michelle ® expand in collateral light with regular humidity .
Height:12 to 24 inch
More Info & Find a Local leafjoy ® Retailer
arc Amour ™ Heart ’s Desire ™ Anthuriumhybrid
Velvety heart - form leaves emerge in bloom - ruby tones and then mature to green . Prominent silvery veins and midribs give each leafage the appearance of a tiny rib cage .
feature article tremendous , glossy green farewell with a unique arrowhead shape and slightly ruffled edges . Because the leaves face upwards , it appear as if they are float atop the stem turn . More drought tolerant than some species and will perform best when allowed to dry out a bit between waterings .
Arching Amour ™ Tall Tale ™ Anthurium plowmanii
One of numerous “ snort ’s nest ” anthuriums , with elongated , ruffled leave that grow tightly clustered in a dense rosette resemble a bird ’s nest . The undulating leaf brand , which rise from a central stem , can mature to an impressive length of 1 foot .
Arching Amour ™ Alexandrite is Right ™ Anthuriumhybrid
Large centre - shaped leave transition from ruby flushed to emerald green , accented by intricate silver veining . To aid foreclose browning of the foliage , develop in a warm , humid infinite such as a kitchen or lav .
Photo by : Magic Gun / Shutterstock
Crystal AnthuriumAnthurium crystallinum
Heart - shaped emerald green leave up to 12 inches across are overlie with attractive smooth-spoken veins that reflect brightness like crystals . leaf are a pretty bronzy - pinkish colour when young .
Height : Up to 24 inches
Photo by : Marina Rich / Shutterstock
Painter ’s PaletteAnthurium andraeanum
One of the most democratic smorgasbord , prized for its brilliantly colored , palette - shaped spathes . Red is the most common hue , but you may also find pink , lily-white , lilac , Burgundy wine , and even bi - coloured cultivars . Will flower throughout the twelvemonth under optimal growing condition .
Height:12 to 18 inches
Photo by : Iacalaca / Shutterstock
Velvet Cardboard AnthuriumAnthurium clarinervium
This strikingAnthuriumfeatures boneheaded , velvety , heart - shape leaves with bright white veining that suffer out in striking contrast against a deep green backdrop . Like others grown primarily for their leaf , it ’s best to take away any flower that form so the works can focus its energy on producing more leaves .
Photo by : Abidali Manningal / Shutterstock
' White Heart’Anthurium andreanum’White Heart '
Creamy white spathes with a distinctive heart shape are set off by deep pinkish spadices . The flowers are lime green when young , fading to staring white as they mature .
picture by : aquatarkas / Shutterstock
Pigtail PlantAnthurium scherzerianum
This unusual variety is distinguished by a curly orangish - red spadix that resemble a pig ’s tail . brilliant cerise spathe and long , grim green leaves complete the smell , making this plant a material showstopper .
See moreArching Amour ™ anthurium plantsin the leafjoy ® line from Proven Winners .
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Should I cut off dead anthurium flowers?
Yes . snip off off wilt bloom will encourage yourAnthuruimto produce new ones . On plant life where the foliage is showy than the flower , it ’s a good melodic theme to transfer the blooms as before long as they mould so more energy goes into the development of new leaves .
How do I get my anthurium to flower again?
It ’s normal for anAnthuriumto have a rest period of a few months before it sends up new blooms . But if your plant has n’t bloomed for some time , make certain you ’re see its needs for peck of shining light , heat , and humidity . feast your flora with a high - phosphorus fertilizer can also serve stimulate new flowers . If you ca n’t give your plants sufficient natural light , conceive using grow lights as a addendum .
How often does an anthurium flower?
Anthuriumcan bloom intermittently twelvemonth - pear-shaped , with the flowers lasting two to three month on average . Under idealistic conditions , it ’s not uncommon for a works to bloom three or four times over the course of study of a year .
Is Epsom salt good for anthurium plants?
Some houseplant grower swear by contribute Epsom saltiness ( Mg sulphate ) to the water for their anthuriums and other houseplant because it contains minerals that can raise nutritive preoccupation and further the growing of healthier , green leaf . TheEpsom Salt Councilrecommends using a dosage rate of 2 tablespoons of Epsom salt per gallon of water and eating houseplants with the variety monthly . Keep in mind that Epsom common salt does not hold all the cardinal food anAnthuriumneeds for healthy outgrowth , so it should never be used in plaza of a balanced plant food .
Why do the roots of my anthurium grow above the soil?
Those roots you see are aeriform roots , which epiphytes use in nature to snap up onto other flora and to absorb food and humidity from the zephyr . It ’s best to leave the aerial roots in place because they can take in nutrients to append what your industrial plant receives from the soil . To prevent the tooth root from drying out , hide them with a thin layer of sphagnum moss and mist on a regular basis .
Can I grow anthurium outdoors?
In a warm , frost - free clime ( zones 10 and above)Anthuriumcan be grown outdoors year - round in a patch fill in from direct sun . In colder areas , develop out of doors only during the summer month . Because they are very cold - raw , land your plant indoors when temperatures begin to dip below 60 ° F.
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