Quick notes
Plantingonion seedsis a rewarding try that can yield a bounteous harvest home offlavorful onionsfor your culinary creations . Whether you ’re a seasoned nurseryman or just start your green quarter round dangerous undertaking , this comprehensive guide will allow for you with all theessential knowledgeand techniques you need to successfully institute and nourish your onion seeds .
Choosing the Right Onion Variety
The first step inplanting onion seedsis selecting the right variety for your clime andgrowing conditions . There are twomain typesof onion :
Consider yourlocal climateand the time of class you ’ll be implant when choosing the appropriate form .
Site Selection and Soil Preparation
Allium cepa thrive in well - drained soilwith a pH between 6.0 and 6.8 . take asunny locationthat receives at least six minute of sunlight per daytime . Amend the soil with compost or manure toimprove fertilityand drain .
Planting Time and Depth
Theoptimal timetoplant Allium cepa seedsis inearly springor dusk , calculate on your climate . Sow the seeds 1/2 to 1 inch recondite and space them 2 - 3 in apart .
Watering and Fertilizing
Water youronion seedling on a regular basis , especially duringdry magical spell . Avoid overwatering , as this can lead to ascendent rotting . Fertilize the plants every few weeks with a balanced fertilizer .
Thinning and Weeding
Once the seedlings have emerged , dilute them out to thedesired spacing . Remove any mourning band that contend for nutrient and wet .
Mulching and Hilling
mulch around theonion plants help retain moistureandsuppress weeds . you may also hill up the soil around the bag of the plant to furnish livelihood andprevent bulbsfrom splitting .
Harvesting and Storage
Onions are ready to harvest when thetops starttoturn brownand fall over . cautiously lift the bulbs from the soil and allow them to cure in a strong , wry placefor a few week . Store cure onions in a cool , well - ventilated area for several month .
Troubleshooting Common Problems
Questions We Hear a Lot
1 . How deep should I embed Allium cepa seeds?1/2 to 1 inch deep.2 . How far aside should I space Allium cepa seedlings?2 - 3 inch apart.3 . When should I fertilize onion plant plants?Every few weeks with a balanced fertilizer.4 . How often should I water onion plants?Regularly , specially duringdry while . keep off overwatering.5 . How do Iprevent Allium cepa bulbsfrom splitting?Hill up the soil around the base of the plants.6 . How long does it take for onions to mature?100 - 120 days , depend on the variety.7 . How do I hive away onions?Cure them in a quick , dry placefor a few calendar week and then store them in a cool , well - ventilated areafor several months.8 . Why are my Allium cepa leaves deform yellow?Possible causesinclude nourishing deficiency , overwatering , or pests.9 . Why are my onion bulbs small?Possible causesinclude insufficient sunshine , poor soil , or challenger from weeds.10 . Can Iplant onion seeds directlyin the soil?Yes , but set forth them indoors and transplant them after is recommended for a just head first .