On April 30 , a tightening of the principle in the Border Target Operating Model ( BTOM ) is correct to come in for GB importee from the EU after a ' bedding in ' period . The BTOM mirror border controls put on UK export to the EU , put in place after leaving the EU and fill the World Trade Organisation rules .

The UK molding control enclose fundamental element of pre - notification via the Import of Products , Animals , Food and Feed System ( IPAFFS ) , health certificate ( both Export Health Certificates ( EHCs ) for animals and brute products and phytosanitary certificates for works products ) , as well as identity operator and physical checks .

BTOM applies to all goods entering GB , though goods are categorize by risk . The only exclusion to BTOM is movements to / from Northern Ireland , which are order by the Windsor Framework . you’re able to match the risk class of animal and animal product imports using this liaison .

What will we see from April 30?First , Border Control Posts ( BCPs ) will become to the full functional , with identity ( cachet ) and strong-arm checks on goods enter BCPs or Control Points ( CPs ) for high- and intermediate - risk animals , plant , and product . As mentioned above , a pre - apprisal will be required for goodness as they point through a BCP , as well as some extra cost , for example , a Common User Charge for consignments entering GB via government - run BCPs in England and Wales and potentially Scotland in the future .

April 30 will see the tightening of documentary check for both medium- and high - risk plant and animal Cartesian product coming into GB . For average - risk EU beast products entering GB , these will be dependent to 100 % infotainment checks and between 1 – 30 % identity ( Navy SEAL ) check . Identity ( seal ) checks will be at random , though for those consignments that have a non - compliance on the seal stoppage , a strong-arm check may be carry on . High - jeopardy animal products will see 100 % identity checks .

For medium - risk EU works product , jeopardy - base documentary , strong-arm , and identity element bank check will take place . Checks are reported to have a baseline of 3 % for EU and 5 % for non - EU significance .

Though from April 30 , there are reportedly more relaxed rules coming in on significance from non - EU nation according to Defra . These include the remotion of health certification and routine halt on down in the mouth - risk animal products , industrial plant , and plant life products from non - EU land . This is also alongside in the reduction in forcible and identity assay horizontal surface on medium - risk brute products from non - EU countries .

So , what does this mean?Generally , UK meat and dairy farm producer have broadly welcomed these measures , who feel the playing athletic field is finally being leveled with their EU counterpart . How much chance any change in cost competitiveness of EU imports or easiness of admission may create for domesticated manufacturer will likely be limited in the long term by production capacity in both the nub and dairy farm sector .

Short term , with these raw rules fare in , we could see some initial dentition problems for some companies importing EU products into GB from some additional documents , check and toll command , before finding the ' new normal ' . For example , EHCs ( and veterinary signatures ) are needed for medium - risk EU animal product head into GB . This is something to watch close in terms of volumes entering GB going forrard . Document checks are set at 100 % , but identity hindrance are much lower , taking some pressure away from likely waits at BCPs .

Overall , as we consider when extra requirements were placed on GB exporters after the UK left the EU , it is likely that small and average - sized business could feel most impact from these changes , specially for actuate multiple products / from multiple pick - up spots . Something to monitor run low ahead in what we are spell and from where .

informant : ahdb.org.uk